1、 开头句型
1. As far as...is concerned 就而言
2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，......
3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以一定地说......
4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
5. It has to be noticed that... 需要注意到，......
6. Its generally recognized that... 常见觉得......
7. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......
8. Theres no denying the fact that... 不能否认......
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没什么比......更要紧
10. Today， ...， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ... Second， ... What makes things worse is that... 目前，，它们给大家的平时生活带来了很多风险。第一，；第二，。更为糟糕的是
2、 衔接句型
1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......
2. As is often the case，... 正如一般情况下，......
3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述，
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但问题并不是这样简单，所以，
5. But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是...
6. For all that... 对于这所有......
In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......
7. Further， we hold opinion that... 除此之外，大家坚持觉得......
8. However ， the difficulty lies in... 然而，困难在于...
9. Similarly， we should pay attention to... 同样，大家应该注意......
10. In view of the present station， 鉴于现在形势，
11. As has been mentioned above， 正如上面所提到的，
12. In this respect， we may as well say... 从这个角度上大家可以说......
13. However， we have to look at the other side of the coin， that is... 然而大家还要看到事物的其次，即 ...
3、 结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说...
2. Therefore， we have the reason to believe that... 因此，大家有理由相信...
3. All things considered， 总而言之，
4. Therefore， in my opinion， its more advisable... 因此，在我看来，更可取的是...
5. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that 通过以上讨论，大家可以得出结论...
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that 通过数据大家得到的结论是......
7. It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从讨论中可以得出......的结论
8. From my point of view， it would be better if... 在我看来，假如或许更好
4、 举例句型
1. Lets take...to illustrate this. 让大家用......来说明这一点。
2. lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让大家用以上图标做例子来说明这一点。
3. Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
4.Take for example. 以......为例。
5.This offers a typical instance of. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
6. We may quote a common example of. 大家可以引用一个关于......的容易见到例子。
5、 常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that . 有的人觉得...
2. To be frank， I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不可以赞同他们的建议，理由如下。
3. For years， has been seen as ， but things are quite different now. 多年来，一直被视为，但目前的状况有非常大的不同。
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我没办法完全赞同这一看法的...
5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的怎么看如下。
6. Along with the development of， more and more伴随的进步，愈加多...
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是不是......有着个长期的辩论。
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that. 常见/广泛觉得...
9. As far as I am concerned， I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言，我完全赞同前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion， I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在给出我的看法之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
6、 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. A和B完全不同。
2. A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect. A和B在每方面都不同。
3. A and B differ in A和B在......方面不同。
4. A differs from B in... A在......方面和B不同。
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in
A和B有什么区别在于......
6. Compared with/In contrast to A， B. 和A比起来，B......
7. While it is generally believed that A ， I believe B 虽然常见觉得A......，但我觉得B......
8. Despite their similarities， A and B are also different. 尽管它们有相似性，但A和B也是不一样的。
9. Both A and B . However， A； on the other hand， B A和B都......然而，A......；其次，B......
10. The most striking difference is that A， while B.
最显著有什么区别是A......，然而B......
7、 演绎法常见的句型
1. There are several reasons for， but in general， they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个缘由，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个重要原因。
2. There are many factors that can account for， but the following are the most typical ones. 有很多原因可以讲解......，但以下是最典型的原因。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem， but the following ones may be most effective. 有不少办法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是效果最好的。
4. Generally， the advantages can be listed as follows. 通常来讲，这类优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. 缘由如下。
8、 因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book， we have learned a lot. 由于大家读过这本书，所以大家学到不少。
2. If we read the book， we will learn a lot. 假如大家读这本书，大家会学到不少。
3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this， weve learned a lot. 大家读了这本书，因此大家学了不少。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book， weve learned a lot. 因为读了这本书，大家已经学到了不少。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重是什么原因吃得太多。
6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 超重是因为吃得太多。
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 吃太多的结果是超重。
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多致使超重。
